Day 4 of our pilgrimage took us to Ars and Cuet...
Morning Prayer
Jeremiah 1:4-9
Before I formed you in the womb I knew you;
before you came to birth I consecrated you;
I have appointed you as prophet to the nations.'
but the Lord replied,
'Do not say "I am a child".
Go now to those to whom I send you
and say whatever I command you.
Do not be afraid of them,
for I am with you to protect you -
it is the Lord who speaks!'
'There! I am putting my words into your mouth.'
Saint John Vianney (Jean-Baptiste-Marie Vianney) was born on May 8, 1786, in Dardilly, near Lyon, France. His early life was shaped by the turmoil of the French Revolution, which suppressed the Church and forced religious practices underground. Inspired by the courage of priests who risked their lives to minister during this time, Vianney felt a deep calling to the priesthood.
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The birthplace of John Vianney |
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Not his original parish church but the parish church today |
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Of the old building, only a stone holy water font and the red copper baptismal font dating from 1600 remain, in which Jean-Marie Vianney, the future priest of Ars , was baptized in 1786 |
Despite struggling academically—especially with Latin—he persevered through seminary studies with private tutoring and was ordained in 1815. In 1818, he was assigned to the remote village of Ars, where he would spend the rest of his life. Initially met with indifference from the locals, Vianney’s deep piety, humility, and tireless dedication gradually transformed the parish. He became renowned for his powerful preaching, devotion to the Eucharist, and especially his ministry in the confessional, where he spent up to 16 hours a day offering spiritual counsel and absolution.
He lived a life of extreme simplicity, prayer, and mortification, surviving on little food and sleep.
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The house of St John Vianney |
Meanwhile, his reputation as a confessor and miracle worker drew tens of thousands of pilgrims annually to Ars. He spent up to 16 hours a day in the confessional, offering spiritual guidance and absolution to thousands who traveled from afar to seek his counsel. He had an incredible ability to read hearts, gently leading souls to repentance and deeper communion with God. He would tell some what sins they had forgotten to mention and others that they were not ready yet for absolution. His humility, patience, and unwavering commitment to the sacrament of reconciliation transformed lives and revived faith across France. Through his tireless ministry, he became a model of pastoral care, emphasizing God's mercy and the transformative power of confession.
One of those who sought his counsel was Suzanne Aubert. From a young age she had been promised in marriage but increasingly she felt the call to religious life. His parents were opposed to this vocation. So she went to the Curé of Ars to seek his advice and he told her “My child, you will leave for the missions in two years, […] Oh, my child, I will help you more by death than by my life […] How many crosses, difficulties and trials await you in life! But whatever anyone does to you, whatever happens, whatever anyone says to you, never, never, never let go.”
On the 4th of August 1860, Suzanne Aubert left Lyon, under the pretext of going to Ars for the anniversary of the death of John Vianney... but instead she took the train to Le Havre to join Bishop Pompallier and a group of missionaries leaving for New Zealand.
John Vianney died on August 4, 1859. He was canonized in 1925 by Pope Pius XI and declared the patron saint of parish priests. During the June 2009—June 2010 Year for Priests Pope Benedict XVI declared John Vianney patron saint of all the priests of the world.
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The incorrupt body of St John Vianney |
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If you seek God, you will find Him... |
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The little door he had into the church where those who felt they were great sinners could enter for confession without being seen. |
Jesus wanted his ministry of forgiveness of sins to continue in his Church and he commissioned his Apostles with this task on the Day of Resurrection...
In the evening of that same day, the first day of the week, the doors were closed in the room where the disciples were, for fear of the Jews. Jesus came and stood among them. He said to them, 'Peace be with you,' and showed them his hands and his side. The disciples were filled with joy when they saw the Lord, and he said to them again, 'Peace be with you.
so am I sending you.'
After saying this he breathed on them and said:
'Receive the Holy Spirit.
For those whose sins you forgive,
they are forgiven;
for those whose sins you retain,
they are retained.'
'As the Father sent me, so am I sending you... 'The risen Lord connects his ministry of forgiveness to what he asks of them...
After saying this he breathed on them and said: 'Receive the Holy Spirit...' A priest cannot forgiveness sins himself... it is through the power of the Holy Spirit working in the priest who acts in Jesus' name, that Jesus himself forgives sins in this great sacrament...
And so in this great prayer of God's abundant mercy the priest is called to listen to what is being said, to listen to what is not being said for often that is where the spiritual struggle lies and the priest must listen for the words of Jesus that it is counsel that is given helping the humble heart to receive the gift of the Lord's mercy that he gives so freely...
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The Chapel of the Heart of John Vianney where pilgrims are invited to pray for priests |
Our next stop was to Cuet, the birth place of St Peter Chanel, patron saint of Oceania.
Peter Chanel (1803–1841) was born on the 12th of July 1803 in La Potière. He was the fifth of eight children in a humble farming family.
When Peter Chanel was born the church in Cuet had been deconsecrated, having been ransacked during the Revolution. So Peter was baptised in the village of Cras four days after his birth.
We didn't get to drive past La Potière... this was from my previous visit there |
From the age of seven to twelve, Peter worked as a shepherd, tending sheep in the fields—a role that instilled in him patience, simplicity, and a deep connection to nature. Despite the modesty of his upbringing, Peter showed early signs of a deep spiritual life and intelligence. His spiritual sensitivity caught the attention of the local parish priest of Cras, Abbé Trompier, who persuaded his parents to allow him to attend a small school he had established.
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The current church in Cras contains the altar from which Peter Chanel received his first Holy Communion and is also where he celebrated his first Mass. |
Peter made his First Communion on 23 March 1817, a moment that deeply impacted him. Around this time, he encountered letters from missionaries in America, particularly those sent by Bishop Louis William Valentine Dubourg, which sparked in him a lifelong desire to serve in foreign missions. “It was that year that I formed the idea of going to the foreign missions,” he later recalled.
Peter arrived on the island of Futuna (near Fiji) in November 1837, where he faced cultural barriers, isolation, and hardship. Despite limited success, he remained patient and kind, earning the nickname “the man with the kind heart.” His mission took a tragic turn when the local king, fearing the loss of his authority after his son sought baptism, ordered Peter’s death. On 28 April 1841, Peter Chanel was brutally clubbed to death.
Ironically, his martyrdom became the seed of faith for Futuna: within two years, the entire island converted to Christianity. He was beatified in 1889 and canonized in 1954 by Pope Pius XII. His feast day is celebrated on 28 April, and he remains a symbol of missionary zeal, humility, and unwavering faith.
Our Mass was at the Sanctuary of St Peter Chanel in Cuet
The rector of the Sanctuary joined us for Mass and welcomed us |
O praise the Lord, all you nations,
acclaim him all you peoples!
Strong is his love for us;
he is faithful for ever.
Mark 1:14-20
After John had been arrested, Jesus went into Galilee. There he proclaimed the Good News from God. ‘The time has come’ he said ‘and the kingdom of God is close at hand. Repent, and believe the Good News.’
As he was walking along by the Sea of Galilee he saw Simon and his brother Andrew casting a net in the lake – for they were fishermen. And Jesus said to them, ‘Follow me and I will make you into fishers of people.’ And at once they left their nets and followed him.
Going on a little further, he saw James son of Zebedee and his brother John; they too were in their boat, mending their nets. He called them at once and, leaving their father Zebedee in the boat with the men he employed, they went after him.
Reflection
What is the language of the cross? Ultimately it is love and mercy, the love and mercy of our God which in Jesus is stretched out to embrace all humanity. It is a way of love and mercy that is illogical to our age which wants to crucify, divide and destroy. It is a love and mercy we are called to receive and to share.
Too easily we want a God of miracles who gives us what we want, or a God who gives us wisdom, all the answers so there is no risk and we know everything will be all right with our lives. But such attitudes are obstacles and madness. For us we look to a crucified Christ and we too have to embrace our struggles and challenges and in all things look to the Christ.
And that is what Peter Chanel had to do... He like the fishermen in the Gospel left everything, his home, his family, his language, the food he was used to, all the things that were familiar to him and he made his home in Futuna north of Fiji, embracing a new family, learning a new language and in the midst of all this sharing the good news of Jesus Christ. And he was a failure... In his life time he only baptised a few of the people of Futuna. And when at last he was making progress with the chief's son wanting to be baptised he was clubbed to death. And yet two years later the whole island was Catholic.
This is the language and logic of the cross. It is not about success in this life. The language and logic of the cross is about having a heart for God, neighbour, the gift of our own life and the life that surrounds us. Peter Chanel was known as the man of great heart and through that heart God did great things.
May we our hearts be expanded so that God might do great things in us.
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Love Mary, make her loved |
Come follow me. You will be my priest |
Death for me is a good |
The two miracles that led to Peter's canonisation |
St Peter Chanel, pray for us |
The Diocese of Hamilton under the patronage of St Peter Chanel |
The friendship between the Church in France and New Zealand - My friends jean and Joelle Branciard who were so kind to me in my first visit to Cuet in 2019 |
...and then Max came to New Zealand some years later |
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